LaTeX插入代码块
步骤
-
最前面加入listings包：
\usepackage{listings} -
代码段
\begin{lstlisting} % 代码段 \end{lstlisting} -
代码块的基本设置：
\lstset{ columns=fixed, numbers=left, % 在左侧显示行号 numberstyle=\tiny\color{gray}, % 设定行号格式 frame=none, % 不显示背景边框 backgroundcolor=\color[RGB]{245,245,244}, % 设定背景颜色 keywordstyle=\color[RGB]{40,40,255}, % 设定关键字颜色 numberstyle=\footnotesize\color{darkgray}, commentstyle=\it\color[RGB]{0,96,96}, % 设置代码注释的格式 stringstyle=\rmfamily\slshape\color[RGB]{128,0,0}, % 设置字符串格式 showstringspaces=false, % 不显示字符串中的空格 language=c++, % 设置语言 }
另外，一个模板：
\lstset{ %
language=Octave, % the language of the code
basicstyle=\footnotesize, % the size of the fonts that are used for the code
numbers=left, % where to put the line-numbers
numberstyle=\tiny\color{gray}, % the style that is used for the line-numbers
stepnumber=2, % the step between two line-numbers. If it's 1, each line
% will be numbered
numbersep=5pt, % how far the line-numbers are from the code
backgroundcolor=\color{white}, % choose the background color. You must add \usepackage{color}
showspaces=false, % show spaces adding particular underscores
showstringspaces=false, % underline spaces within strings
showtabs=false, % show tabs within strings adding particular underscores
frame=single, % adds a frame around the code
rulecolor=\color{black}, % if not set, the frame-color may be changed on line-breaks within not-black text (e.g. commens (green here))
tabsize=2, % sets default tabsize to 2 spaces
captionpos=b, % sets the caption-position to bottom
breaklines=true, % sets automatic line breaking
breakatwhitespace=false, % sets if automatic breaks should only happen at whitespace
title=\lstname, % show the filename of files included with \lstinputlisting;
% also try caption instead of title
keywordstyle=\color{blue}, % keyword style
commentstyle=\color{dkgreen}, % comment style
stringstyle=\color{mauve}, % string literal style
escapeinside={\%*}{*)}, % if you want to add LaTeX within your code
morekeywords={*,...} % if you want to add more keywords to the set
}